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What to do when you receive a Demand to File letter from the CRA

What does a Demand to File letter look like? A Demand to File letter, usually referred to simply as a Demand letter, is a request for a tax return from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). CRA sends out demand letters for returns that Have not been filed Are likely to have tax owing CRA [...]

Can a joint tenant use the home buyer’s plan or the first home savings account?

Can a joint-tenant qualify as a first-time homebuyer? Q: I'm a joint tenant in my current home, and I'm ready to buy my own place. Can I use the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) or the Tax-Free First Home Savings Account (FHSA) as a first-time homebuyer? A: To take advantage of the HBP and/or FHSA, [...]

Dealing with a notice from CRA that says you owe money you already paid

Understanding Your CRA Notice of Assessment Receiving a notice of assessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) can be an anxiety-inducing moment, especially if it states that you owe tax you believe you've already paid. However, before succumbing to panic, it's crucial to understand the nuances of the assessment process and how to effectively [...]

Can a paid companion qualify as Attendant Care?

Q:  My 87-year-old mom lives in a long term care home in Ottawa. I hired a wonderful woman as a companion to her, to supplement my weekly visits. Would her fees be tax deductible as Attendant Care? A: Possibly, if a few other factors are in play. Definition of Attendant Care The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) [...]

Basics of Canadian Taxes for Immigrants (Updated 2024)

As an immigrant to Canada, it's important to understand the Canadian income tax system and your tax obligations. Whether you're a permanent resident, a temporary worker, or a student, you'll probably need to file a tax return with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) each year. Do you need to file a Canadian income tax return? [...]

Capital Gain On A Principal Residence That Becomes A Rental

As you may know, you don't pay tax in Canada on the sale of your principal residence. But what if the property was your principal residence, but was an investment property by the time you sold it? Q: I purchased my home 20 years ago for $120,000. Fifteen years later I converted that principal residence [...]

Avoid double taxation in Canada by making a Foreign Tax Credit claim

What is double taxation? If you live in one country but earn income from a payer in another country, sometimes that income is taxed by the foreign government. When you file your taxes in your home country, you must declare that income, and it may trigger tax in your home country as well. This situation [...]

All About CRA Matching

Little-known fact: 80% of Canadian income tax filing works on the honour system. During tax season, CRA receives an avalanche of income tax returns; far more than they could ever review in real time. Consequently, they send out most Notices of Assessment having done little-to-no review of what is actually in those tax returns. Unless [...]

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